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GRENZE International Journal of Engineering and Technology Vol. 12 (2026), Issue 2

AI-Powered Multi-Agent Debugging Platform for Computer Science Education

Authors

Sai Venkata Aditya Vardhan Mandava, Y Padma Geetha RajaRajeswari Kuncha, Prabhu sharanya Makkapati, Eswar Teja Kosuru

Abstract

Programmers struggle with debugging due to inadequate feedback from conventional tools. DebugMentor proposes a closed-loop multi-agent pipeline—Analyze, Fix, Verify—leveraging LLMs with dynamic few-shot learning, a five-strategy SmartComparator, and Docker-sandboxed execution. Unlike static AI tools, it delivers verified fixes with root cause analysis, achieving 87% fix accuracy and 34% superior explanation quality across four programming languages.