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GRENZE International Journal of Engineering and Technology Vol. 12 (2026), Issue 2

Evaluating Factors Influencing Electric Vehicle Adoption: A Fuzzy AHP Process

Authors

Hemanth Y R, Karthik T, Trupthi Rao, Ashwini Kodipalli

Abstract

Switching to electric vehicles (EVs) is essential for reducing greenhouse gases and developing a sustainable transportation system. The adoption of EVs depends on various technological, environmental, economic, and social factors. This study applies the Fuzzy AHP method to evaluate and prioritize these factors based on their impact on EV adoption. Fuzzy AHP incorporates uncertain and imprecise human judgments using fuzzy logic to provide more reliable results. The findings indicate that environmental factors, government policies, and charging infrastructure are the most influential factors, followed by social acceptance.