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GRENZE International Journal of Engineering and Technology Vol. 11 (2025), Issue 2

Prediction of Automotive Component Failure Causes

Authors

Muthuraju V, Srushti N, Samskruth Dixit S, T Bhavitha Reddy

Abstract

Automotive component failures are critical challenges in the maintenance and safety of vehicles. This paper presents a software-based solution that employs data-driven algorithms to predict the probable failure causes of automobile components. The solution integrates metallurgical analysis, historical data, and advanced pattern recognition techniques. By leveraging web application development and machine learning, the project offers an intuitive interface for automotive experts to analyze failure patterns, assess component micrographs, and predict potential failures. This study highlights the methodology, implementation, and results achieved in predicting automotive component failure causes, contributing to enhanced vehicle reliability and maintenance efficiency. The application utilizes convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for micrograph analysis, ensuring high accuracy in defect identification. Statistical tools further uncover correlations between metallurgical properties and failure modes, offering actionable insights for root cause diagnosis. Cloud-based deployment ensures scalability and real-time analysis, making the tool suitable for industrial-scale operations. The system not only reduces the cost and time associated with manual evaluations but also minimizes human error. This innovation bridges the gap between traditional metallurgical practices and modern analytics, setting new benchmarks for quality assurance in the automotive industry.

Pages: 586 - 590