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GRENZE International Journal of Engineering and Technology Vol. 11 (2025), Issue 1

Eco-Friendly Thermoelectric Mini Fridge with Temperature Control

Authors

Ramkrishna Bharsakade, Mangesh Dhanmane, Varun Dharwar, Aryan Dharmadhikari, Oamkar Dhanwate

Abstract

The thermoelectric refrigerator utilizes thermoelectric modules (Peltier modules) to generate a temperature gradient between the external environment and the refrigerator interior by applying a potential difference. This design contrasts with conventional refrigerators, which rely on compressors and greenhouse gases for temperature regulation. The system includes an Arduino Uno-based control mechanism to maintain a user-defined temperature, utilizing a thermistor and relay for precise control. The temperature is displayed on a 7-segment LCD. This refrigerator offers an environmentally friendly, user-friendly solution for cooling.