Efficient Current Control Tracking in BLDC Motors for Electric Vehicles: A Comparative Analysis

Currently, traditional automotive emissions contribute significantly to everworsening environmental issues. Furthermore, given the environmental calamity and low energy efficiency of conventional autos, manufacturing electric automobiles is a viable option. Electric vehicles (EVs) are gaining attraction due to a variety of factors, including cost reduction, climate change, and environmental consciousness. Electric vehicles (EVs) have grown in popularity as a result of their improved performance, efficiency, and lack of carbon emissions. This paper proposes an efficient controller for an EV current tracking control driven by a BLDC motor. The current is controlled using a quasi-square method. Conventional controllers such as PI and PID controllers are employed first, and the system is then evaluated using a hybrid Fuzzy Logic controller, which enhances the system even more, and is also considerably superior to other controllers. For system modelling and controller design, the MATLAB-SIMULINK platform is employed.