A Framework for Categorizing and Identifying Skin
Conditions via Machine Learning and Image Processing
Methods
Journal:
GRENZE International Journal of Engineering and Technology
Authors:
Pavan G S, Raju A S
Volume:
10
Issue:
2
Grenze ID:
01.GIJET.10.2.785
Pages:
6401-6410
Abstract
Skin conditions are a widespread health issue that can be challenging to identify at
times because of its intricacy and time-consuming nature. In addition to affecting physical
health, skin conditions have an impact on a person's psychosocial well-being if they are not
identified and treated in early stage. The advancement of machine learning and image
processing methods provides a quick and accurate diagnostic that aids in the early detection of
skin diseases. This research proposes a model that diagnoses psoriasis, eczema, acne, and
cherry angiomas from a image of the diseased skin acquired by the image acquisition tool. The
suggested model consists of the following five steps: preprocessing, segmentation, feature
extraction, classification, and image acquisition. In addition to using the machine learning
algorithms for evaluating the model, i.e., Support Vector Machine (SVM), Random Forest (RF),
and K- Nearest Neighbor (K-NN) classifiers, and achieved 91.7%, 83.2%, and 68.2%,
respectively. Also, the SVM classifier result of the proposed model was compared with other
papers, and mostly the proposed model’s result is better. In contrast, one paper achieved an
accuracy of 100%.