Abstract

The AMBA (advanced microcontroller bus architecture) family of protocols includes the Advanced Peripheral Bus (APB) protocol. Tested design under test (DUT) creates a communication channel between the slave (design) and the master (testbench). Its design is predicated on a reusable system-on-a-chip (SOC) methodology, which is crucial to addressing the current VLSI challenges. APB is used to link all the peripheral devices to the bus architecture at a cheap cost, lower frequencies, and low power consumption. The job entails creating and carrying out the APB protocol for read transactions with and without wait states, as well as single and multiple writes.